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Prada Marfa
Prada Marfa is a permanently installed sculpture by artists Elmgreen and Dragset, situated northwest of Valentine, Texas, just off U.S. Highway 90 (US 90), and about northwest of the city of Marfa.〔 The installation was inaugurated on October 1, 2005. The artists called the work a "pop architectural land art project."〔
The sculpture, realized with the assistance of American architects Ronald Rael and Virginia San Fratello,〔 cost $80,000 and was intended to never be repaired, so it might slowly degrade back into the natural landscape.〔 This plan was deviated from when, six days after the sculpture was completed, vandals graffitied the exterior, and broke into the building stealing handbags and shoes.〔
==Sculpture==
Designed to resemble a Prada store, the building is made of "adobe bricks, plaster, paint, glass pane, aluminum frame, MDF, and carpet."〔 The installation's door is nonfunctional. On the front of the structure there are two large windows displaying actual Prada wares, shoes and handbags, picked out and provided by Miuccia Prada herself from the fall/winter 2005 collection; Prada allowed Elmgreen and Dragset to use the Prada trademark for this work.〔 The sculpture was financed by the Art Production Fund (APF) and Ballroom Marfa, a center of contemporary art and culture.
Prada had already collaborated with Elmgreen and Dragset in 2001 when the artists attached signage to the ''Tanya Bonakdar Gallery'' in New York City with the (false) message "''Opening soon—PRADA''". Prada Marfa is located relatively close to Donald Judd's Chinati Foundation. The minimalism of Prada's usual displays that are mimicked in this work play off the minimalism that Judd is known for as an artist. The site-specific of Prada Marfa invites for a comparison with other art movements such as minimalism and land art, which are equally dependent on the site where they are placed. Prada Marfa relies almost entirely on its context for its critical effect.〔 The "sculptural Intervention" can be interpreted as criticism of consumerism, luxury branding and gentrification, but whether intentionally or not, it reinforces the capitalist values it criticizes.〔 Therefore, this work of art experienced a change of meaning and gained an ambivalent moment, that the artists did not expect. Along a ledge that runs around the base of the building, hundreds of people have left business cards, weighed down by small rocks.〔
抄文引用元・出典: フリー百科事典『 ウィキペディア（Wikipedia）』
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